Preparing NSF Data Management Plans

Since 2011 the U.S. National Science Foundation (NSF) has required that all submitted proposals include a Data Management Plan (DMP). A DMP is a plan for the management and sharing of any data and other kinds of products resulting from the activities in a proposal. Why did NSF start to require DMPs? NSF is a U.S. federal agency supported by taxpayer dollars. As such, data and other products generated by NSF-supported research need to be made available in a format for others to use. Investigators need to be sure that their project meets the expectation that data gathered using public funding will be preserved in ways to facilitate long-term public accessibility and use. Making data publicly available in this way will also permit future meta-analysis, which adds value to the original data collection.

Learn more.

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AAG Members Publish New Book on Florida Weather and Climate

AAG members Jennifer M. Collins, associate professor in the School of Geosciences at the University of South Florida; Robert V. Rohli, professor of geography at Louisiana State University; and colleague Charles H. Paxton, an American Meteorological Society certified consulting meteorologist, just published, Florida Weather and Climate: More Than Just Sunshine. The book explores the conditions, forces, and processes behind Florida’s varied and remarkable weather. The authors explain the influence of atmospheric circulation patterns such as the Hadley cell, the Coriolis force, and the Bermuda-Azores high. It also covers major weather incidents from Florida’s history and looks ahead to what climate change will mean for the state’s future. The book is aimed for the general public to read, but also as a scholarly resource. To learn more, visit here.

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Anne Buttimer

Anne Buttimer, emeritus professor of geography at University College Dublin, died July 15, 2017.

Buttimer was Fellow of Royal Irish Academy, Royal Geographical Society (UK) and Academia Europaea. She served as Council Member of the American Association of Geographers (AAG) from 1974 to 1977; of the Royal Geographical Society (RGS) from 1996 to 1999; and as President of the International Geographical Union (IGU) from 2000 to 2004, the first female and first Irish person to be elected to that role.

During her distinguished career, she held research and teaching positions in Belgium, Canada, France, Scotland, Sweden, and the USA. She was appointed Professor of Geography at University College Dublin (UCD) in 1991, where she remained until she retired in 2003. However, she continued to work relentlessly, attending overseas meetings, giving invited lectures and engaging in debates on the promotion of social science, European cooperation and the world of geographical knowledge production and its circulation.

She has received many awards and honours, including a post-doctoral fellowship from the Belgian American Educational Foundation 1965 1966; Fulbright Hays Visiting Professor in Social Ecology to Sweden 1976; Association of American Geographers Honors Award 1986; Ellen Churchill Semple Award, University of Kentucky 1991; Royal Geographical Society (UK) Murchison Award 1997; Royal Scottish Geographical Society Millenium Award 2000; Member of the Jury for the Prix Vautrin-Lud 1998-2012; Appointed to Board of Science for the Austrian Academy of Sciences 2010; Doctor, honoris causa, University of Joensuu, 1999; Doctor honoris causa, Tartu University 2004; August Wahlberg Medal in Gold from King of Sweden 2009; appointed Chair of the Social Sciences Section of Academia Europaea 2010; elected as Vice-President of Academia Europaea 2012; Doctor honoris causa, University of Grenoble 2012.

Anne’s colleagues Alun Jones and Stephen Mennell write:

She was a powerful advocate of the discipline. She was truly international in her work, vision and activities; a gifted multilingual scholar with a sharp intellect. Her scholarship on place, space and the spirituality of everyday human existence was truly groundbreaking.  One paper that had exceptional impact was “Grasping the dynamism of lifeworld”, which appeared in the Annals of the Association of American Geographers in 1976, and has been cited well over 700 times. It drew upon the social phenomenology that was then widely influential in the other social sciences, and applied it to the culturally defined spatiotemporal setting or horizon of everyday life. In her work she promoted the emancipatory role of humanism, and championed calls for Western scholars to seek better communication with colleagues from other cultures to address global environmental challenges. Anne’s work received deservedly numerous international awards and honours. Most recently these included: the Wahlberg Medal of  the Swedish Society for Anthropology and Geography in 2009; the Lifetime Achievement honour from the Association of American Geographers, presented to her at the Annual Conference of the AAG in Tampa in 2014; and the Vautrin Lud prize (often referred to as the ‘Nobel Prize’ in Geography) in 2014.

Buttimer conducted her undergraduate studies at University College Cork in geography, Latin, and mathematics. She earned a master’s degree in geography from the National University of Ireland. After earning her master’s degree in 1959, she became a Dominican nun in Seattle, serving in the order for 17 years. In 1965, she earned a doctorate from the University of Washington.

Anne was deeply committed to her family, friends, and colleagues and she will be greatly missed.

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New Books: July 2017

Every month the AAG compiles a list of newly-published books in geography and related areas. Some are selected for review in the AAG Review of Books.

Publishers are welcome to send new volumes to the Editor-in-Chief (Kent Mathewson, Editor-in-Chief, AAG Review of BooksDepartment of Geography and Anthropology, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803).

Anyone interested in reviewing these or other titles should also contact the Editor-in-Chief.

July 2017

Arts of Living on a Damaged Planet: Ghosts and Monsters of the Anthropocene by Anna Tsing, Heather Swanson, Elaine Gan, and Nils Bubandt (Eds) (University of Minnesota Press 2017)

The Cemeteries of New Orleans: A Cultural History by Peter B. Dedek (LSU Press 2017)

Defiant Earth: The Fate of Humans in the Anthropocene by Clive Hamilton (Polity Press 2017)

The End of Development: A Global History of Poverty and Prosperity by Andrew Brooks (ZED Books 2017)

Footprints in Paradise: Ecotourism, Local Knowledge, and Nature Therapies in Okinawa by Andrea E. Murray  (Berghahn Books 2017)

Genealogies of Environmentalism: The Lost Works of Clarence Glacken by S. Ravi Rajan (Ed.) (University of Virginia Press 2017)

Geographies of Growth: Innovations, Networks and Collaborations by Charlie Karlsson, Martin Andersson, and Lina Bjerke (Eds) (Edward Elgar Publishing 2017)

Horacio Capel: Pensar la ciudad en tiempos de crisis by Núria Benach and Ana Fani A. Carlos (Eds.) (Icaria Editorial 2016)

Institutional Investors in Global Markets by Gordon L. Clark and Ashby HB Monk (Oxford University Press 2017)

Latin America and the Caribbean: Lands and Peoples (Sixth Edition) by David L. Clawson and Benjamin F. Tillman (Oxford University Press 2017)

Libertarian Socialism: Politics in Black and Red by Alex Prichard, Ruth Kinna, Saku Pinta, and David Berry (Eds) (PM Press 2017)

The Man in the High Castle and Philosophy: Subversive Reports from Another Reality by Bruce Krajewski and Joshua Heter (Eds) (Open Court Publishing Company 2017)

Mapping Israel, Mapping Palestine: How Occupied Landscapes Shape Scientific Knowledge by Jess Bier (MIT Press 2017)

Resigned Activism: Living with Pollution in Rural China by Anna Lora-Wainwright (MIT Press 2017)

A Short Environmental History of Italy: Variety and Vulnerability by Gabriella Corona (The White Horse Press 2017)

Smell Detectives: An Olfactory History of Nineteenth-Century Urban America by Melanie A. Kiechle (University of Washington Press 2017)

Space Invaders: Radical Geographies of Protest by Paul Routledge (Pluto Press 2017)

Water Scarcity, Climate Change and Conflict in the Middle East: Securing Livelihoods, Building Peace by Christopher Ward and Sandra Ruckstuhl (I.B. Tauris 2017)

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Camelia Kantor Named USGIF Director of Academic Programs

The United States Geospatial Intelligence Foundation (USGIF) has appointed Camelia Kantor as its new Director of Academic Program. In this position, she will manage USGIF’s Collegiate GEOINT Accreditation Program, which awards students GEOINT Certificates accompanying their college degrees. Kantor was formerly an associate professor of geography at Claflin University in South Carolina. Most recently, she has served as a GeoMentor. Kantor is the recipient of AAG’s 2017 Dr. Helen Ruth Aspaas SAGE Innovator Award. The award is named for one of the founding members of the SAGE (Stand-Alone Geographers) Specialty Group, Dr. Helen Ruth Aspaas, a retired professor from Virginia Commonwealth University, and recognizes an outstanding and innovative Stand Alone Geographic Educator. To learn more, visit https://sensorsandsystems.com/usgif-appoints-new-director-of-academic-programs.

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Geographers Kristine DeLong and Grant Harley featured in New Documentary, “The Underwater Forest”

Kristine L. DeLong, associate professor of geography at Louisiana State University and Grant Harley, assistant professor of Geography at the University of Southern Mississippi, were both part of a team of scientists featured in the new documentary, “The Underwater Forest.” The documentary is about an ancient cypress forest discovered in 60 feet of water and about 10 miles off the coast of Alabama in the Gulf of Mexico. The Underwater Forest, which dates to an ice age approximately 60,000 years ago, could provide information about ancient plant populations, rainfall in the region and other topics. To learn more about this documentary, visit AL.com.

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NCRGE Announces New Grants for Transformative Research

The National Center for Research in Geography Education (NCRGE), a research consortium headquartered at the American Association of Geographers (AAG) and Texas State University, has approved awards for three new projects under its Transformative Research grant program. This investment by NCRGE continues a long-term and broad-based effort to develop a research coordination network supporting implementation of the Road Map for 21st Century Geography Education project’s landmark report on geography education research.

NCRGE funds networking activities to strengthen geography education research processes and promote the growth of sustainable, and potentially transformative, lines of research. Through this program, NCRGE is building capacity for research in areas that the Road Map Project determined to be highly significant for achieving broad-scale improvements in geography teaching and learning.

Last year, NCRGE funded three research groups in the areas of geography learning progressions, geospatially-enabled project-based learning, and spatial thinking assessment. These groups recently completed their networking activities and are currently preparing research proposals to build upon their foundational work.

The second cohort of Transformative Research grantees will begin their research planning and networking activities in July 2017. One research group, under the direction of Jung Eun Hong (University of West Georgia) and Injeong Jo (Texas State University), will work to develop a conceptual model of pedagogical content knowledge (PCK) for geography teachers. PCK refers to the ability of teachers to represent specialized types of knowledge so that it is understandable by students. An early prototype of the PCK model will be tested empirically through case studies with five expert geography teachers. Classroom observations, lesson recordings, teacher interviews, teachers’ lesson plans and reflections, and student work samples will be compiled and analyzed quantitatively and qualitatively. The findings will inform the revision of the conceptual PCK model, which the group then plans to share with other researchers through the NCRGE research clearinghouse. This process will expand empirical testing of the model and provide new opportunities for expanding research into the characteristics of effective geography teaching and ways of enhancing the preparation of effective geography teachers.

A second group, to be led by Katsuhiko Oda (University of Southern California), will focus on a closely-related concept known as Technological Pedagogical Content Knowledge (TPACK), which deals specifically with teachers’ self-efficacy for incorporating technology into their instruction. The group will explore the value of TPACK for organizing coherent professional development experiences for teachers seeking to use geospatial technology in different subject areas. Through a series of sessions with middle school teachers, the group will collect and analyze reflective journals, lesson plans, and classroom demonstrations to identify the components of a TPACK model for geospatial technology. Once their provisional TPACK model becomes available in the NCRGE research clearinghouse, the group will invite others to join the network for further empirical studies in a larger number of sites.

Jamie Winders and Anne Mosher (Syracuse University) will initiate a group to explore where, when, and how student services professionals recommend pathways to college and careers for students who express an interest in geography. The group will organize focus groups and interviews with high school guidance counselors, college admissions representatives, and college general advising staff in three different states to identify difficulties that students, particularly young women and other underrepresented groups, face in continuing their studies of geography in college. By opening a line of research focused on non-instructional personnel, this group hopes to develop a new collaborative methodology for investigating the information provided to students on choices of college to attend, careers to target, specific courses to take, and majors to declare. Having such information is critical to implementing strategies aimed at escorting a more diverse and inclusive flow of students from high school to college.

The second cohort of NCRGE Transformative Research grantees will present the results of their projects in a special symposium being planned for the 2018 AAG Annual Meeting in New Orleans. This symposium will be an all-day event featuring keynote speakers, paper and panel sessions, and grant-writing workshops for geography education research.

The NCRGE research coordination network is supported by a grant from the National Science Foundation’s Geography and Spatial Science program (NSF Award BCS-1560862). For more information, please visit www.ncrge.org.

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New Books: June 2017

Every month the AAG compiles a list of newly-published books in geography and related areas. Some are selected for review in the AAG Review of Books.

Publishers are welcome to send new volumes to the Editor-in-Chief (Kent Mathewson, Editor-in-Chief, AAG Review of BooksDepartment of Geography and Anthropology, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803).

Anyone interested in reviewing these or other titles should also contact the Editor-in-Chief.

June 2017

Advancing the Civil Rights Movement: Race and Geography of Life Magazine’s Visual Representation, 1954-1965 by Michael DiBari Jr. (Lexington Books 2017)

All the Agents and Saints: Dispatches from the US Borderlands by Stephanie Elizondo Griest (University of North Carolina Press 2017)

The Bohemian South: Creating Countercultures, from Poe to Punk by Shawn Chandler Bingham and Lindsay A. Freeman (eds.) (University of North Carolina Press 2017)

Climate Change in Practice: Topics for Discussion with Group Exercises by Robert L. Wilby (Cambridge University Press 2017)

Clouds: Nature and Culture by Richard Hamblyn (CSIRO 2017)

Crossing the Line by Bibi Belford (Sky Pony Press 2017)

Deterritorializing/Reterittorializing: Critical Geography of Educational Reform by Nancy Ares, Edward Buendia, and Robert Helfenbein (eds.) (Sense Publishers 2017)

Evergreen: The Garrett Family, Collectors and Connoisseurs by Evergreen Museum & Library (John Hopkins University Press 2017)

From California’s Gold Fields to the Mendocino Coast: A Settlement History across Time and Place by Samuel M. Otterstrom (University of Nevada Press 2017)

Global Cities: Urban Environments in Los Angeles, Hong Kong, and China by Robert Gottlieb and Simon Ng (MIT Press 2017)

Global Urban Agriculture by Antionette WinklerPrins (ed.) (CABI 2017)

Grounded Authority: The Algonquins of Barriere Lake Against the State by Shiri Pasternak (University of Minnesota Press 2017)

Hairy Hippies and Bloody Butchers: The Greenpeace Anti-Whaling Campaign in Norway by Juliane Riese (Berghahn Books 2017)

Heading Out: A History of American Camping by Terence Young (Cornell University Press 2017)

The Human Atlas of Europe: A Continent United in Diversity by Dimitris Ballas, Daniel Dorling, and Benjamin Hennig (Policy Press 2017)

Imagining the Arctic: Heroism, Spectacle, and Polar Exploration by Huw Lewis-Jones (I.B. Tauris 2017)

Infrastructural Ecologies: Alternative Development Models for Emerging Economies by Hilary Brown and Byron Stigge (MIT Press 2017)

Life in the Himalaya: An Ecosystem at Risk by Maharaj K. Pandit (Harvard University Press 2017)

Migrant Returns: Manila, Development, and Transnational Connectivity by Eric J. Pido (Duke University Press 2017)

The Next Social Contract: Animals, the Anthropocene, and Biopolotics by Wayne Gabardi (Temple University Press 2017)

Places in Need: The Changing Geography of Poverty by Scott W. Allard (Russell Sage Foundation 2017)

Principles of Radiometric Dating by Kunchithapadam Gopalan (Cambridge University Press 2017)

Rethinking International Skilled Migration by Micheline van Riemsdijk and Qingfang Wang (eds.) (Routledge 2017)

Rising Tides: Climate Refugees in the Twenty-First Century by John R. Wennersten and Denise Robbins (Indiana University Press 2017)

Spatial Analysis of Coastal Environments by Sarah M. Hamylton (Cambridge University Press 2017)

Suspect Red by L.M. Elliott (Disney Hyperion 2017)

Swords in the Hands of Children: Reflections of an American Revolutionary by Johnathan Lerner (OR Books 2017)

The Takeover: Chicken Farming and the Roots of American Agribusiness by Monica R. Gisolfi (University of Georgia Press 2017)

Tap: Unlocking the Mobile Economy by Anindya Ghose (MIT Press 2017)

Understanding Conflicts about Wildlife: A Biosocial Approach by Catherine M. Hill, Amanda D. Webber, and Nancy E.C. Priston (eds.) (Berghahn Books 2017)

Wild by Nature: North American Animals Confront Colonization by Andrea L. Smalley (John Hopkins University Press 2017)

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Updates from the Geography and Spatial Sciences Program at NSF

The Geography and Spatial Sciences (GSS) Program of the National Science Foundation (NSF) announces the release of a new GSS strategic plan as well as new program solicitations for both its regular and its doctoral dissertation research improvement (DDRI) competitions.  These documents are available via links on the GSS websites.  The new strategic plan and the new solicitations replace the previous versions of these documents.  The solicitations include some changes and provide clarification regarding proposal preparation for submission of proposals to the Geography and Spatial Sciences Program.

The GSS DDRI solicitation (NSF 17-567) contains important changes regarding deadlines, budgetary limitations, and project description page limits.  The other GSS solicitation (NSF 17-566) contains information about all other proposal submission types.  This solicitation does not contain any significant substantive changes from the previous solicitation, but it has added text to clarify guidance for the preparation of compliant proposals.  Applicants should be sure to use the new solicitations as guidance for preparing a proposal.  Please prepare and submit in accordance with the NSF Proposal & Award Policies & Procedures Guide (PAPPG) (NSF 17-1).  Where there are differences, GSS program guidance takes precedent over the guidance in the PAPPG.

Individuals who have questions about or who wish more information about the new solicitations and the new GSS strategic plan should contact the GSS program directors.  Email is the preferred mode for initial communication.  All GSS program directors can be contacted at once through the use of the gss-info [at] nsf [dot] gov alias.  The GSS program directors can also be contacted individually:  Antoinette WinklerPrins (anwinkle [at] nsf [dot] gov703-292-7266); Thomas Baerwald (tbaerwal [at] nsf [dot] gov703-292-7301); Holly Hapke (hhapke [at] nsf [dot] gov703-292-8457), and Sunil Narumalani (snarumal [at] nsf [dot] gov).

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Administration Releases FY 2018 Budget

The Trump Administration’s budget proposal, which was released on May 23, includes sharp cuts for Federal science agencies. The document is the first step in the Fiscal Year 2018 appropriations process, and many bipartisan Senators and Representatives have taken issue with multiple aspects of the proposal.

The National Science Foundation (NSF) would receive $6.7 billion – a cut of approximately $800 million (11 percent) from the FY 2017 enacted level of $7.5 billion. The NSF indicated that it would be able to fund 19 percent of grant proposals (as compared to the current 21 percent) under the proposed funding level. The Foundation’s Geography and Spatial Science Program is housed in the Social, Behavioral, and Economic (SBE) Sciences Directorate, which was cut by 10 percent, and the Division of Behavioral and Cognitive Sciences, which was cut by 7.5 percent. The reduction for the SBE Directorate is not as steep as some social and behavioral science advocates had feared.

For other agencies, the National Institutes of Health (NIH) was budgeted at $26.9 billion, a $7.2 billion cut (21 percent) from the current-year funding level. The U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) was cut by $163 million (15 percent) and the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) is proposed for a $902 million reduction (16 percent). The Environmental Protection Agency’s (EPA) Science and Technology program was cut by approximately 40 percent in the budget. The U.S. Census Bureau received a 3.7 percent increase, but there are concerns that this modest amount will not enable the Bureau to fully ramp up its 2020 Census preparations.

The budget also proposes the elimination of the National Endowment for the Humanities (NEH), a long-expected move that prompted the resignation of NEH Chairman William D. Adams on the day of the budget’s release. Adams was an Obama Administration appointee whose term was slated to run until next year. Other programs eliminated in the proposal include the National Endowment for the Arts; the Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality; the Corporation for National and Community Service; the U.S. Institute of Peace; the Corporation for Public Broadcasting; and the Woodrow Wilson International Center for Scholars. It is unclear whether Congress will support these moves.

In a significant policy initiative, the Administration’s budget proposes to reduce reimbursement of indirect costs in research grants. Indirect costs, which support salaries, facilities, and other expenses tied into carrying out funded projects, are a crucial component of Federal research grants. Most institutions would face significant difficultly in adapting to such a policy change and it would likely cause many universities and others to rethink their approach to seeking grant funding from Federal agencies.

The final FY 2018 appropriations will not be settled for months. House and Senate leaders are focused on tackling healthcare reform and tax-law changes and will only turn to a full debate on appropriations once those issues have been dealt with. While some science agencies will probably face cuts from current funding levels, it is unlikely that Congress will support reductions on the magnitude of those included in this budget proposal.

As always, we encourage AAG members to reach out to their elected officials about issues that are of importance to them. Stay tuned for updates on these and other important policies by visiting the AAG Policy Action page.

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