What is nationalism?

This module focuses on nationalism, a topic of considerable interest to political geographers. Nationalism is a powerful force that has led to some of the world's most dramatic examples of political change. It shapes the music, art, and language of a region, and thus contributes to a "regional identity" with distinct cultural characteristics.

Nationalism contributes a strong sense of civic solidarity that is capable of motivating large numbers of people - a nation - to achieve a common political cause. Sometimes nations achieve their goals peacefully, or are willing to wait until political conditions change in their favor. In other cases, nationalism creates serious challenges for governments to maintain good relationships among different cultural groups.

In this lesson, you can gain some insight into the emotional and geographical dimensions of nationalism by examining some of the ways people in different places express pride and love for their nation.