“I remember a train trip
when I was eight years old and how fascinated I was by watching the
landscape change as we traveled west,” says David Schein, a Senior Program
Specialist with the Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA), “I quickly
learned that places are different and that made me even more curious
about the world.”
Geography
wasn't Schein's only interest. When Schein entered college at the University
of Illinois at Chicago, he declared history his major, but that was
about to change. That was the year Schein's father took him to Everglades
National Park where Schein was not only intrigued by nature, but also
the work of the park rangers with the National Park Service. It was
after that trip that Schein decided that he wanted to be a park ranger.
As a result,
Schein began searching for a degree that would help him reach his goal.
Schein found a brochure that listed geography as a good degree for getting
into the National Park Service. With that advice, Schein zealously pursued
his Bachelor of Arts degree in geography with minors in history and
geology and received his Masters degree in geography from the University
of Illinois at Chicago.
Although
Schein didn't get his dream job with the National Park Service, he works
at FEMA using his skills in geography to deal with resource management
and natural hazard mitigation for Illinois, Indiana, Ohio, Minnesota,
Wisconsin, and Michigan.
Schein's
principal responsibilities involve working with local communities and
state government to encourage the adoption and enforcement of floodplain
management ordinances designed to lessen the impact of future floods.
“Most of the problems I face are sociologic and economic,” says Schein,
“People don't think it will flood where they live and won't pay for
flood insurance when they are already paying for homeowners insurance.”
“We map '100-year
floodplains' using state-of-the-art programs and present this information
to communities that participate in the government-subsidized National
Flood Insurance Program,” says Schein, “Federally-backed flood insurance
becomes available to people in these communities because no homeowners
insurance policy covers overland flooding.”
“I make presentations
to citizens, interest groups, developers, local and state officials,
bankers, insurance groups, and Realtors and describe the program's floodplain
development regulations and mapping criteria,” says Schein, “I also
hold flood insurance forums for agents and lenders.”
“The National
Flood Insurance Program is an attempt to change the way we look at disasters,”
says Schein, “Since FEMA is the principal federal relief agency for
natural disasters, we are hoping to change the culture and encourage
public- and private-partnerships to mitigate before a disaster strikes.”
Another initiative
is the Hazard Mitigation Grant Program, which is offered after a presidentially
declared major disaster, and allows for the removal, acquisition, elevation,
floodproofing, or relocation of substantially-damaged buildings.
“I use my
geography background by interpreting maps and the landscape for the
people I serve, and my training in natural hazards, geomorphology, andenvironmental
studies gives me a perfect perspective to try to get the pointacross
that we need to incorporate natural hazards in our decision-making,whether
it is building or buying a house, or planning a road or utilitycorridor,”
says Schein. “I think students should study geography because then you
have a well-rounded background in physical, natural, and social science.”
Schein doesn't want to see students raised dependant on computers and
lose the kind of knowledge that comes from examining landscapes.
“I think
that geography is going through a revolution,” says Schein, “Stick with
geography.” Schein also advises students to be technically competent,
to sit through the math, to be flexible and above all to remain a generalist.
Schein enjoys
using his geographic skills and finds it satisfying showing the public
that there are honest, responsible, and hard working civil servants
who do really care. He enjoys seeing people's faces acknowledge what
he is trying to teach them. “For example when I tell them about floodplain
management, hazards and risks, land use and resources, etc,” says Schein,
“It is very rewarding to see that "light bulb" come on in their expressions
and once that happens, we have made a difference.”
“As a geographer,”
says Schein, “You will always have something to talk about and maybe
you'll convert someone.” Schein's philosophy can be summed up by this
quote by Edward Abbey “It is not enough to understand the natural world.
The point is to defend and protect it.”
Maybe David
Schein isn't a park ranger by job title – yet, but he is definitely
a park ranger, geographer, and dedicated civil servant at heart.
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